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smartdns/en/docs/config/ipset-nftset.md
2023-03-26 02:02:54 +08:00

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# Use ipset and nftset
Like Dnsmasq, smartdns supports ipset and nftset, which can use TPROXY to transparently forward specific domain names. The comparison of transparent forwarding tools is as follows:
1. Tools: iptable, nftable
iptable: A mature routing rule configuration tool.
nftable: A more powerful rule configuration tool that is becoming mainstream.
## ipset configuration
1. Basic configuration
The following parameters can be used to configure IPSet rules for specified domain names.
```shell
nftset /domain/[#4:ip#table#set,#6:ipv6#table#setv6]
```
1. Timeout
SmartDNS sets IPSet to support enabling timeout function, which can avoid too many IP addresses in IPSet and reduce gateway performance.
```shell
nftset-timeout yes
```
1. Automatically add to IPSet after speed measurement fails
SmartDNS can add IP addresses that fail the speed measurement to IPSet, and then forward them through related IP rules.
```shell
nftset-no-speed ipsetname
```
1. Debugging
If debugging is needed, nftset's debugging function can be enabled.
```shell
nftset-debug yes
```
## nftset configuration
1. Basic configuration
The following parameters can be used to configure NFTSet rules for specified domain names.
```shell
ipset /domain/ipset
```
1. Timeout
SmartDNS sets IPSet to support enabling timeout function, which can avoid too many IP addresses in NFTSet and reduce gateway performance.
```shell
ipset-timeout yes
```
1. Automatically add to IPSet after speed measurement fails
SmartDNS can add IP addresses that fail the speed measurement to IPSet, and then forward them through related IP rules.
```shell
ipset-no-speed ipsetname
```